Regulatory Assessment

HL-CLM-1018 FLAG

NY · health · claims · decided 2026-10-18 03:19 UTC · Harborline Health Plan, Inc. (fictional)

On 2026-10-18, claims-adjud v5.1 (an internally developed system) produced 'deny' in a NY health claims transaction. Inputs included medical records, claims history. No human reviewed the output before it took effect. The outcome was adverse to the consumer; no notice to the consumer is recorded. RegBench applied 1 rule(s) in force on 2026-10-18 and recorded 1 finding(s); the most serious is 'Adverse outcome from a high-risk AI system with no human review' (medium, L6).

FLAG: 1 finding(s) under rules 2026.10+dbe5ddf6, corpus 2026-10-30-5f07c521. Routed to the carrier's compliance reviewer with cited findings.

Findings (1)

medium L6 doctrine advisory flag exhibit B, C doctrine.unreviewed-adverse-high-risk

Adverse outcome from a high-risk AI system with no human review

Finding. A high-risk system produced an adverse outcome that took effect without human review.

Basis. Doctrine: examiners applying the NAIC bulletin's governance and control expectations, and the AI Risk Evaluation Supplement's Exhibit B question on whether there is a human in the loop for direct-consumer-impact uses, ask first about human oversight of adverse automated outcomes; an unreviewed adverse decision is the case file most likely to be sampled.

Required action. Route to the carrier's reviewer; record the review and any override on the transaction.

Excerpt: naic-ai-bulletin-s3-1-ais-program · NAIC model guidance; binding in a state only as adopted (see adoptions register) · in force from 2023-12-04

"all Insurers authorized to do business in this state are expected to develop, implement, and maintain a written program (an 'AIS Program') for the responsible use of AI Systems that make, or support decisions related to regulated insurance practices. The AIS Program should be designed to mitigate the risk of Adverse Consumer Outcomes ... The Department also encourages the development and use of verification and testing methods to identify errors and bias in Predictive Models and AI Systems, as well as the potential for unfair discrimination in the decisions and outcomes resulting from the use of Predictive Models and AI Systems."

Point in time

Law as of
2026-10-18
Rules version
2026.10+dbe5ddf6
Corpus snapshot
2026-10-30-5f07c521
Engine
regbench-engine/0.4.0 · deterministic-1
Fingerprint
56629b3ae85b83cc7dd554da
Evaluated
2026-10-30 11:23:25 UTC
Exhibit C case file
yes

Ledger

Entry
#1018 · assessment · recorded 2026-10-18T03:20:09+00:00
Hash
c1cb4e2a890a22cf450a9b8ffc5e405a15d8047febd6d914c332b849402f7f7e
Previous
f016510a35f7bad596a4c6f9e7ef0cc43171a591fdd8c71aec62ac65d686e396
Stored copy intact
yes, hashes match

Verify the whole chain Case file JSON

Carrier review

Resolved by adjuster · outcome confirmed-no-change · 39.4 hours after it opened · Resolved in the carrier's review queue (synthetic).

Recorded facts

AI system
claims-adjud v5.1 · internal · high-risk class: claims
Governance attested
True
Testing report
test://harborline/claims-adjud/2026Q1
Model documentation
doc://harborline/claims-adjud/5.1
Feature classes
medical_records, claims_history
Protected factors used
none
External data (ECDIS)
False
Consumer report / credit
False / False
Data sources
none recorded
Decision
deny · score 0.723 · codes E-114
Human review
none
Adverse to consumer
True
Notice
not recorded · reasons: True · specific: False · external data disclosed: False
Appeal channel
–
Consumer token
tok_b2531ec043